2024年度 第1回 英検 1級 ライティング（英作文）
投稿日：2024/8/25
1級 ライティング（英作文）を見て行きましょう。
Will governments be able to keep up with increasing energy demands in the future?
模範解答は下記でした。
In recent years, concerned reports regarding the future of energy have become more frequent. Despite this, governments will be able to continue supplying sufficient energy in the future due in large part to technological innovation, financial incentives, and the environmentalist movement.
First, technological innovation is booming in the energy sector. Manufacturers unveil new generations of green energy production technology year after year, and low-energy products have become abundant. By increasing production and lowering electricity usage through technological advancement, a stable energy supply can be maintained for future generations.
Additionally, as demand for energy rises, people will be willing to shell out more for it. This will incentivize businesses to invest heavily in energy, stimulating competition in the industry. The resulting flood of products and services can only be a boon for end users, eventually reaching an equilibrium where energy supply satisfies demand.
Furthermore, the average person these days is far more aware of the need to conserve energy. Simple efforts such as turning off devices when not in use can greatly reduce an individual’s energy use. As such practices spread, the amount of energy governments need to produce will decrease dramatically, allowing them to fulfill future demand.
In summary, by various methods of increasing supply and driving down demand through inventive technology, profitable commercial prospects, and more awareness of resource conservation, it is very likely that governments will be able to continue providing energy to their people into the future.
1級は、問題文をそのままコピーするという模範解答は出てきません。
でも、言いたいことは下記です。第一段落の2文目です。
governments will be able to continue supplying sufficient energy in the future
そして同じ段落で、3つの理由をこれから論じますよと示しています。
赤色部分です。
due in large part to technological innovation, financial incentives, and the environmentalist movement.
段落それぞれこのように説明されています。
First, technological innovation ～
Additionally, ～. This will incentivize ～
Furthermore, ～ far more aware of the need to conserve energy.
（3つ目がenvironmentalist movementの表現に対して、論が弱い気もしますが）
そして最後に
In summary, ～ through inventive technology, profitable commercial prospects, and more awareness of resource conservation,
ともう一度、第一段落で挙げた3つの理由を言い換えて書いております。
で、結論を書きます。
governments will be able to continue providing energy
型は一緒です。
ただ、1級はかなりの部分で英文をそのままコピーせず、同じ文言をつかわず、言い換えてますね。
この部分は他の級と違います。
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